21
He is one of the boys who does not always speak the truth.
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer & Solution
In the sentence "He is one of
the boys who does not always speak the truth," the correct verb form
should be "do," not "does." Here's why:
- Understanding the Antecedent of "Who":
- The pronoun "who" refers to its antecedent.
In this sentence, "who" refers to "the boys."
Therefore, "who" is plural because "the boys" is
plural.
- Subject-Verb Agreement with Relative Pronouns:
- Relative pronouns like "who" take verbs that
agree in number with their antecedents. Since "who" refers to
the plural noun "boys," the verb that follows should also be
plural-“do”.
22
The number of Pumas, decimated by frequent storms, prairie fire, and other calamities including lack of food, are currently given as fewer than one thousand.
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer & Solution
In the sentence there is a subject-verb agreement issue:
·
Subject Identification: The
main subject is "The number," which is singular.
·
Verb Agreement: A singular
subject requires a singular verb. Therefore, "are" should be
"is."
·
Corrected Sentence: "The
number of Pumas... is currently given as fewer than one
thousand."
23
Having performed very well during the last financial year, the board of directors awarded the manager one million dollar.
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer & Solution
In the sentence the Error of Dangling Modifier
occurs.
First-The sentence starts with the phrase “Having
performed” and subject of the phrase “Having performed” is “the board of
directors.”
Second-Who performed? -Manager.
Who awarded? -Board of directors.
So, the subject of modifier phrase “Having performed”
will be “the managers.”
24
Having stolen the money, the police caught the thief.
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer & Solution
· The original
sentence suggests two actions:
- The thief stole the money.
- The police caught the thief.
· In passive voice, we focus on the action
being received:
"The thief was caught by the police."
So, "Having stolen the
money" describes the thief.
25
Today is as hot, if not hotter, than any day this summer.
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer & Solution
- Parallel Structure:
- The phrase "as hot as" is used to
make a comparison of equal degree.
- When introducing a possible greater degree, "if
not hotter than" correctly maintains parallelism.
- Correct Use of "than":
- In comparisons involving a potential greater degree, "than"
must be used (e.g., "hotter than").
- Incorrect:
"as hot as, if not hotter, as" (A) – The second "as"
should be "than" instead.
- Use of "any day of this summer":
- "Any day of this summer" is grammatically clearer and more precise than "any
day this summer" (which sounds slightly informal).
Thus, option C correctly
follows the rules of comparison and maintains proper parallel structure.
26
Setting up effective personal evaluation procedures is important to any expanded business, it helps most to place the right person in the right position.
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer & Solution
· Independent Clauses:
- The sentence contains two independent clauses (complete
thoughts):
- Clause 1:
"Setting up effective personal evaluation procedures is important to
any expanded business."
- Clause 2:
"It helps most to place the right person in the right
position."
- Since both are complete sentences, they cannot
be joined with just a comma (this would be a comma splice).
· Why a Semicolon (;)?
- A semicolon correctly joins two related independent
clauses without using a conjunction (like 'and' or 'but').
Thus, option D is grammatically correct.
27
During the last rainy season we had to suffer much rains come into our rooms through the crevices of our old building.
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer & Solution
Correction of "much rains":
"Rains"
(plural) is incorrect with "much" because "rain" is
usually uncountable.
The correct phrase is simply "rains"
without "much."
Use of a Semicolon (;):
The sentence contains two
separate but related ideas:
"During the last rainy season we had to suffer
much" (a complete thought).
"Rains came into our rooms through the crevices of our
old building" (another complete thought).
A semicolon (;) correctly
connects these two clauses instead of using a comma (which would be incorrect).
28
The imminent cartoonist stay in bed, recuperating from a viral infection, while his paper was being read at the convention.
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer & Solution
· Correction of "imminent" vs.
"eminent":
- "Imminent"
means about to happen soon (incorrect in this context).
- "Eminent"
means famous or well-respected, which correctly describes the
cartoonist.
· Correction of "stay" to
"stayed":
- The sentence is in the past tense ("was being
read"), so "stayed" (past tense) is the correct
verb form.
29
Among you and I, the corrupted guy is likely to be fired from the job.
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer & Solution
Here, two error occurs:
The word ‘Among’ is used for expressing
more than two or more; whereas ‘Between’ is used for expressing two persons.
Immediate next objects of preposition-Among
must be in the form of Objective Case. So, ‘I’ will be replaced with ‘me’ and ‘You’
will remain same as Subjective and Objective form of ‘You’ are same.
