31
EXHIBITION : PAINTING ::
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer & Solution
An exhibition is an event or display of artwork, like
paintings, for public viewing and a concert is an event or
performance where music, such as a symphony, is presented. Both
relationships involve an event where a particular type of art or performance
(painting or symphony) is showcased.
32
ORTHOPEDICS : BONES ::
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer & Solution
Orthopedics is
the branch of medicine that deals with bones, including their structure,
function, and treatment and a nephrologist is a doctor who specializes
in the kidney and its functions. The analogy is between a medical
specialty and the body part it specifically focuses on. Orthopedics focuses on
bones, and nephrology focuses on kidneys.
33
DOUBT : FAITH ::
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer & Solution
"DOUBT :
FAITH" suggests an opposition or contrast between doubt and faith, where
doubt is the lack or absence of faith. Similarly, in option B, "Apostate :
State," an apostate is someone who renounces or abandons their religion or
belief system, which can be seen as a contrast to someone who remains loyal to
the state. Both analogies represent a shift or abandonment from one state
(faith, belief) to its opposite or absence (doubt, apostasy).
34
CONVICT : IMPRISONMENT ::
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer & Solution
A "convict"
is someone who has been found guilty of a crime and is subjected to
"imprisonment" as a consequence. Similarly, "exile" refers
to someone being banished or expelled from their country, which is a form of
punishment or consequence. Both pairs represent a person and the corresponding
punishment or consequence.
35
SUBPOENA : WITNESS ::
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer & Solution
A subpoena is a legal order that requires a witness
to testify in court and Espionage is the act of spying, often carried
out by someone working undercover. Both relation props involve a specific
action or legal function and a person in a specific role. A subpoena requires a
witness, just as espionage requires someone working undercover.
36
SALIVA : ENZYME ::
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer & Solution
Saliva contains enzymes
that help with digestion. Similarly, milk contains nutrients that
nourish the body. Both are substances that contain important components for a
specific function.
37
LIBRETTO : OPERA::
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer & Solution
A libretto is the text or script for an opera, just as a score is the written music for a symphony. Both describe the essential written component of their respective musical forms.
38
SUGAR : SACCHARIN ::
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer & Solution
"Saccharin"
is an artificial substitute for "sugar." Similarly,
"margarine" is an artificial substitute for "butter." Both
pairs involve a natural substance and its synthetic or substitute counterpart.
39
SUNLIGHR : ENERGIZE ::
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer & Solution
Sunlight can energize or revitalize
living organisms, just as antibodies
can protect
the body from illness. Both involve a relationship of one thing providing
energy or protection to another.
40
SLUR : SPEECH ::
A.
B.
C.
D.
Answer & Solution
A slur is a distortion or
unclear articulation in speech,
just as a smudge
is a distortion or unclear mark in writing.
Both represent something that mars or interferes with clarity.
